On January 15, 2005, EPIC planted 200 red mangrove trees in the Grand Ilet conservation area of the Simpson Bay Lagoon in St. Martin. The trees were planted by local volunteers, including representatives of island environmental organizations St. Maarten Pride Foundation and OceanCare.

This restoration effort continues the work begun in 2004 when 300 red mangroves were planted at the same site.  Last year’s seedlings are thriving, with extensive growth in roots and height.  Already juvenile fish along with invertebrates such as sea sponges were visible around the young trees.

Mangroves are one of the few trees which can survive in salt water, due to their unique elevated root system and salt processing abilities.  These trees play extremely valuable ecological functions.  Their roots prevent erosion while providing a surface for sponges and other organisms which are food for young fish, conch, and other sea life. Mangrove forests are often referred to as nurseries for their role as a shelter for these juvenile creatures. Birds also roost, nest, and feed among mangroves. These remarkable trees also filter and clean water.

 The majority of mangrove forests which historically lined the lagoon have been cleared.  However, educational school programs and widespread media coverage of the restoration have increased local awareness of the importance of mangroves. Restoration projects such as this offer hope for a better future and enable people to make a real difference in their community.

 This project was funded in part by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation.